Intungamubiri zingenzi kubitungwa Ese inyamanswa zikenera intungamubiri zinyongera?

Intungamubiri zingenzi kubitungwa Ese inyamanswa zikenera intungamubiri zinyongera?
Imirire y’amatungo ni ingingo yuzuye yerekeye inyamanswa z’amatungo, gukura, kurwanya indwara, isuku y’ibiribwa by’amatungo, n'ibindi. Ishami rya zoologiya risobanura kandi rigasesengura amategeko yo kubaho no guteza imbere amatungo.Yiga ibinyabuzima bigize imiterere, imiterere ya morfologiya, ingeso zo kubaho, kororoka, iterambere n'umurage, gushyira mu byiciro, gukwirakwiza, kugenda no guteza imbere amateka y’amatungo, hamwe n'ibiranga amategeko n'ibindi bikorwa bifitanye isano n'ubuzima.
1. Intungamubiri zingenzi kubitungwa
1. amazi
Amazi agira uruhare runini muri metabolism yimbwa, bingana na 60% byuburemere bwimbwa zose, kandi niyo soko yubuzima.Amazi arashobora kugenga endocrine no kugumana imiterere isanzwe ya selile;guhumeka kwamazi bituma habaho guhanahana ubushyuhe nisi yo hanze binyuze mumubiri hamwe na sisitemu yubuhumekero, bishobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwumubiri;izindi ntungamubiri zigomba gushonga mumazi kugirango zinjizwe numubiri.Imbwa irashobora kugenda iminsi ibiri idafite ibiryo, ariko ntigire amazi kumunsi umwe.Niba ibura ry'amazi rigeze kuri 20%, hari akaga kubuzima.
Poroteyine
Poroteyine ni ishingiro ryibikorwa byubuzima bwimbwa, bingana na kimwe cya kabiri cyuburemere bwumubiri "wumye" (bivuga uburemere bwose usibye amazi).Uturemangingo n'ingingo zitandukanye mu mubiri w'imbwa, enzymes zitandukanye na antibodies zigira uruhare mu guhinduranya ibintu
Byose bigizwe na poroteyine.Iyo umubiri wangiritse, hakenerwa cyane proteine ​​yo gusana ingirangingo n'ingingo.
Kubura poroteyine birashobora gutuma umuntu agira ubushake bwo kurya, kugabanuka, gukura buhoro, kugabanuka kwa poroteyine mu maraso, ubudahangarwa buke, kandi bikagira ingaruka ku burumbuke.
3. Ibinure
Ibinure nimwe mumasoko yingenzi yingufu zisabwa numubiri wumuntu.Ibinure byimbwa bingana na 10-20% byuburemere bwumubiri.Ntabwo aribyingenzi byingenzi bigize selile nuduce, ahubwo ni n'umuti wa vitamine zishonga amavuta, zishobora guteza imbere kwinjiza no gukoresha vitamine.Igice cyibinure kibitswe munsi yuruhu nacyo gikora nka insulator.
Iyo ibinure byimbwa bidahagije, imikorere mibi yumubiri hamwe na sisitemu yo hagati yimikorere idahwitse bizagaragara, bigaragare nkumunaniro, ubukana, gutakaza libido, gukura nabi kwa testicular cyangwa estrus idasanzwe mu mbwa zabakobwa.
4. Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gushyushya no kubungabunga ubushyuhe bwumubiri mu mbwa, kandi ni isoko yingufu zingingo zitandukanye.Iyo karubone yimbwa idahagije, igomba gukoresha ibinure byumubiri ndetse na proteyine kugirango ubushyuhe.Kubera iyo mpamvu, imbwa iracika intege ntishobora gukura no kubyara bisanzwe.
5. Vitamine
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwa vitamine, zishobora kugabanywamo vitamine zishonga mumazi na vitamine zishushe amavuta ukurikije imbaraga zazo.Nubwo ifite umwanya muto muburyo bwimirire yinyamaswa, igira uruhare runini mugutunganya imikorere yumubiri.Irashobora kuzamura imikorere ya sisitemu y'imitsi, imiyoboro y'amaraso, imitsi hamwe na sisitemu, kandi ikagira uruhare mu bigize sisitemu ya enzyme.
Niba vitamine ibuze, imisemburo ikenewe mu mbwa ntishobora guhuzwa, bityo ikangiza inzira zose za metabolike.Kubura vitamine bikabije bizatera imbwa gupfa kubera umunaniro.Imbwa zirashobora gusa guhuza agace gato ka vitamine, inyinshi murizo zigomba kuboneka mubiryo.
6. Umunyu udasanzwe
Umunyu wa organic organique ntabwo utanga ingufu, ariko nikintu cyingenzi kigize ingirabuzimafatizo zinyamanswa, cyane cyane umuhanda wamagufwa, kandi nikintu cyibanze cyo gukomeza kuringaniza aside-fatizo hamwe n’umuvuduko wa osmotic.
Nibindi bintu nyamukuru bigize imisemburo myinshi, imisemburo na vitamine, kandi bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere metabolisme, gutembera kw'amaraso, kugenga imitsi no gukomeza ibikorwa bisanzwe byumutima.
Niba itangwa ryumunyu ngengabuzima ridahagije, bizatera indwara zitandukanye nka dysplasia, kandi kubura cyane imyunyu ngugu bizaviramo urupfu.